Thick tilted beds of segregated ice, Mackenzie Delta area, N.W.T.

Authors

  • John Ross Mackay University of British Columbia, Department of Geography, Vancouver, Canada
  • John K. Stager University of British Columbia, Department of Geography, Vancouver, Canada

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26485/BP/1966/15/5

Keywords:

ground ice, glacial deformations, Pleistocene

Abstract

On Kendall and Garry Islands in northwestern Canada, deformed Pleistocene sediments contain large tilted ground-ice bodies. Structural and crystal fabric analysis suggests the ice originally formed horizontally and was tilted by glacial ice-thrust. These findings demonstrate the preservation of deformed ice in permafrost and provide insight into past glacial processes.

References

Charlesworth, J. K., 1957 - The Quaternary Era, vol. I; London, Edward Arnold Ltd., 591 pp.

Mackay, J. Ross, 1956 - Deformation by glacier-ice at Nicholson Peninsula, N. W. T., Canada. Arctic, vol. 9; p. 218-228.

Mackay, J. Ross, 1959 - Glacier ice-thrust features of the Yukon coast. Geographical Bulletin, No. 13; p. 5-21.

Mackay, J. Ross, 1963 - The Mackenzie Delta Area, N. W. T. Geographical Branch, Mines and Technical Surveys, Ottawa, Memoir 8; 202 pp.

Mathews, W. H. and Mackay, J. R., 1960 - Deformation of soils by glacier ice and the influence of pore pressures and permafrost. Trans. Royal Soc. Canada, 3rd ser., vol. 54, sec. IV; p. 27-36.

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Published

2025-12-17

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